Both
frameworks are used for creating mobile apps. Flutter is better for creating
apps quickly, while React Native is better for an established platform with a
large support network.
React Native and Flutter are mobile app development technologies that
are being used to develop applications across platforms. Both have positive and
not so positive aspects. React Native is slightly more popular technology as
compared to Flutter as it has been around for quite some time. Both are
open-source and feature important properties as hot-reload (live reload).
According to Stack Overflow both technologies face a staunch competition. React
Native brings an enormous documentation, while developers still need to search
and turn pages to learn Flutter.
What
is React Native?
React Native framework for mobile app development makes use of
JavaScript; such apps are downloadable on Google Play Store and App Store; Many
startups are making use of React native as this framework does not rely on native APIs
(Application Programming Interfaces) and native functionality such as IoT
(Internet of Things) and AR (Augmented Reality).
Why
is it popular?
React Native is the leading choice for creating hybrid mobile apps by
any React Native App Development Company as it appeals both developers and
businesses. It provides native
experience to developers even though the application is built using JavaScript.
What
is Flutter?
Another mobile app development framework that is also backed by
Google, is Flutter. Same code can be
used across platforms to reduce effort, be cost effective, and reduce the
development time. It does not rely on web browser or widgets that are tagged to
any device. It makes use of its own rendering engine to draw widgets.
Why
is it popular?
Flutter codebase once written can be used across various platforms like web, desktop, and mobile. This helps any Flutter App Development Company in launching the app fast, reducing the over cost of app development, deployment, and maintenance. Also, development time comes can be controlled.
Why this differentiation did came up, when both
React and Flutter are meant to perform similar things?
Both Flutter and React Native became instantly popular in a shorter
time period. Both frameworks have bundled packages for animations, networking,
and state management. Both languages serve the same purpose and it is pertinent
to understand the points
that sets them apart. Which one is right for you?
React
Native vs. Flutter
|
Differences |
Flutter |
React
Native |
|
Compatibility |
Flutter uses its own widgets
|
React Native uses third-party customization
components |
|
Language |
Flutter compiles its Dart language into native
code |
JavaScript is at the core of React Native. |
|
Performance |
Flutter backs up hardware acceleration
features |
React Native makes use of native components
to create the app's user interface. |
|
Rendering Strategies |
Flutter compiles Dart language into native
code |
React Native compiles and executes
JavaScript code as is. |
|
Architecture |
Flutter makes use of 2D graphic rendering
library, Skia
|
React Native uses the Flux architecture |
|
Compilation |
Flutter compiles its Dart language into
native code, which often reduces speed. |
React Native does not do that. It is
comparatively fast. |
|
User Interface |
It features pre-built widgets with minimal UI
customizations |
External UI kits, more UI options |
|
Components |
Flutter renders all components on its own
canvas |
React Native transforms JavaScript
components into native ones |
|
UI Kits |
Flutter makes use of platform, visual,
structural, and interactive widgets. |
React Native offers a large collection of
external UI kits |
|
Component Updates |
Component updates don't impact Flutter apps |
Component updates impact React Native apps |
|
Performance |
Fast |
Comparatively slower |
|
Documentation |
Simple |
Disorganized |
|
Community Support
|
It has a smaller community. |
It has a vast community with over 310,507
tagged questions. |
|
Industry Trends
|
Job opportunities are still less, but this
may not be the case a few year from now. |
It is trending and increasingly popular
amongst job seekers. |
|
Programming Language |
DART |
JavaScript |
|
Application Performance |
60 fps, robust |
Close to native |
|
Platform Support |
Android, iOS |
Android, iOS, Web Apps |
|
Backed By |
Google |
Facebook |
What
are the benefits of using React Native vs. Flutter
Flutter can be used as it is cost efficient, leads to faster app development, reduces time to market, renders fast, and has the ability to create complex 3D animations.
React Native should be used because it is an economic option to create
native apps. It is an open-source platform and does not have any licensing
fees. It offers faster mobile development due to hot reloading feature; changes
can be seen in real time. It should be used for creating
Smooth and responsive user interface. Further it offers efficient code
sharing across iOS, Android, and Web. Althemore React Native eliminates the
need for developers to learn complex languages like Objective - C and Java to
build an app. It allows developers to write once and use the code on many
different platforms.
How
to calculate the cost for app development?
App development cost can be calculated by multiplying the total hours
required for each task with the hourly rate. Start with defining the scope of
the project, identifying the features and complexity of the app, determine the
developer rates, multiplying the development time by the developer rates, and
consider additional expenses. The cost of developing a React App or a Flutter
App lies close to $15,000 - $3, 00,000 based on app’s features, functionality
and complexity.
Key
Learnings: How to choose - Flutter vs. React Native?
Gen-Z has grown up in mobile age, where they are always reachable, at any point in time. Mobile app development companies in India are ascending to incorporate such trends.
When React started out, it was completely different world. But Flutter was born when people were pretty much aware of what cross platform app development was. It improved the functionality, but is still in competition with React, as documentation is not so extensive, and community is still small. But it is backed by Google, and when Google does it; it is sure to become famous.
Choose Flutter because it is a good solution for developing Android and iOS without having to write in different codebase for each platform. Flutter apps give a native feel.
Choose React Native as it makes use of JavaScript that is compatible with both platforms. The code can be reused across many platforms to improve efficiency, making the development process faster and easier. This also reduces costs.
